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元旦英语

发布时间: 2020-11-18 16:57:50

『壹』 “元旦快乐”用英语怎么

“元旦快乐”翻译成英文是Happy new year!

new year作形容词意思有新年的;元旦的。

happy的英式读法是['hæpi];美式读法是['hæpi]。

作形容词意思有高兴的;幸福的;幸运的;乐意的。

单词于14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古英语的hap,意为幸运的。

(1)元旦英语扩展阅读:

一、happy的单词用法

adj. (形容词)

1、happy的基本意思是“幸福的”“快乐的”,指人在各种状态(如事事顺利)下的愉快、快乐或满足的心理状态。

2、happy在句中可用作定语、表语,必须以人作主语,不用于以it充当形式主语的结构中。

3、happy表示“乐意的”作表语时,其后可接动词不定式、现在分词短语、过去分词短语或that从句表示原因。happy后还常接about, at,in,with等引导的介词短语表示“因…而高兴,对…满意”。

4、happy在句中还可用作宾语补足语。

二、词义辨析

adj. (形容词)

happy, cheerful, joyful

这组词都有“高兴”的意思。其区别是:

1、happy指心情舒畅、事事顺利或对他人表示良好祝愿时的幸福、愉快心情,可指一般的高兴。

2、cheerful指表露出来的欢悦,是乐观天性的自然流露,特别是在令人不快的情况下仍保持欣悦的心情。

3、joyful程度最强,指心情极好或得到了强烈的满足。

『贰』 关于元旦的英语对话

-happy
new
year
-thanks,wish
you
good
luck
in
the
new
year
-the
same
to
you
.

『叁』 英语介绍中国元旦习俗

中国元旦习俗主要有燃放炮竹,敬鬼神,拜祭先人。一般机关,企业会举行年终集体庆祝活动,但民间活动很少。

Chinese New Year customs are mainly set off firecrackers, ghosts, the worship of ancestors. The general authorities, enterprises will be held at the end of the collective celebration, but few folk activities.

庆祝元旦的三大方式

1.全中国甚至是全世界都把元旦定为法定节日,在元旦这天放假。新中国成立后,也规定元旦为法定节日,放假一天。

2.现在比较普遍的就是由团体组织的活动,如元旦联欢会、挂庆祝元旦的标语、或举行集体活动等。以前有组织敲锣打鼓、集体跳民族舞的,到科技发展的今天,就演变为联欢晚会了,近年更是有旅游、聚会等节目。

3.保留着中国传统的庆祝方式就在于民间了,尤其是在农村。每到元旦,家家户户都会燃放炮竹,杀鸡宰鹅的,拜祭过各方神灵后,就是一家人团圆,聚一餐。

Three new year celebration way

1. Chinese even all over the world to new year's day as a statutory holiday, the holiday on New Year's day. After the founding of new Chinese, also set new year's day as a statutory holiday, a day off.

2. now more general is organized by the group activities, such as new year's Gala, hanging banners, held to celebrate New Year's day or collective activities. Before the drums, organized collective ethnic dance, to the development of science and technology today, the evolution of Gala, in recent years there is more travel, party and other programs.

3. retains the traditional way to celebrate Chinese is folk, especially in rural areas. Every day, every family will set off firecrackers, kill chickens and geese, the worship of gods is all over, one family reunion meal together.

『肆』 元旦的来历(英文对照版)

元旦在我国汉语中是一个合成词,元是开始或第一的意思。旦是一个象形字,表示太阳从地平线上升起。我国殷商时代的青铜器上有旦的象形字了。 每年公历的1月1日,人们称它为“元旦”,原来在汉语里,“元”是开始,也就是第一;“旦”是一天或早晨的意思,两字合称就是指新年的第一天了。

但这从一开始就并不是固定的。 元旦节的来历 在历法上,人们习惯称地球绕太阳转1周为1年。但是由于地球绕太阳运转没有固定的起点和终点,所以一年的起点和终点都是人为规定的,这就造成了各种历法的不一致。相传“元旦”一词来自我国最早的皇帝之一——颛顼,他规定以农历正月为“元”,初一为“旦”。

后来有的朝代对元旦的日期有所变更,但原则上还是以每年的第一天为元旦,如夏代以正月初一为元旦,但商代以12月初一为元旦,而周代又以11月初一为元旦,秦代以10月初一为元旦。直到西汉武帝时,大历史学家司马迁等人重新制定历法,并规定每年正月初一为元旦,从此历代不改。

1911年辛亥革命成功后,决定采用国际通行的公历,于是将农历元旦改为“春节”,而把公历的1月1日称为元旦。新中国成立之时,开始正式使用“公元纪年法”,把每年公历的1月1日定为元旦。 现在,世界上大多数国家把每年1月1日作为元旦,因为他们多采用了国际通行的公历。但也有一些国家和民族由于本地的历法传统及宗教信仰、风俗习惯、季节气候的不同,因而他们的元旦日期也不一样,这也使得这个世界多姿多彩,更显民族的特色了。

元旦是全世界人民传统的新年。元旦,就是一年的头一天。元旦是合成词,拆开来讲,元是第一或开始的意思,旦字的原意是一轮红日从地面升起。 在中国,元旦这一名称,都说起自传说中三皇五帝之一的颛顼,他以农历正月为元,初一为旦。

据《史记》载:夏代以正月初一为元旦;周代以十一月初一为元旦;秦以十月初一为元旦。辛亥革命后,我国把正月初一称作春节,公历1月1日叫新年,不称元旦。直到1949年9月27日,中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议通过使用公元纪年法,才又将公历1月1日正式定为元旦,农历正月初一定为春节。

阴历的祖先埃及历,把天狼星和太阳一同升起的那天作为元旦;阿富汗把春分作为元旦;犹太人把秋分作为元旦;而寒带的爱斯基摩人的元旦是不固定的,他们把第一次下雨作为元旦。公元前46年,罗马皇帝儒略·凯撒制定儒略历,开始时他把冬至作为元旦。但是,人们坚持要把朔日作为元旦,因此就把元旦延到冬至后10天。



They recorded this time on bamboo poles each time, and learned that the two flooding times were separated by about 365 days. At the same time, it was also discovered that when the rising tide of the Nile came near the city of Cairo today, it was also the time when the sun and Sirius rose from the horizon at the same time.

As a result, the ancient Egyptians set this day as the beginning of the year. This is the earliest origin of New Year's Day.

New Year's Day is a compound word in Chinese, and Yuan is the beginning or the first meaning. But it is a pictograph that shows that the sun rises from the horizon.

There are Dan's pictographs on the bronze wares of the Shang Dynasty in China. On January 1 of the Gregorian calendar every year, people call it "New Year's Day." In Chinese, "Yuan" is the beginning, that is, the first; "Dan" means a day or morning, and the word means the first day of the New Year.

But it wasn't fixed from the start. The origin of New Year's Day is in the calendar. People are used to saying that the earth rotates around the sun for 1 week.

However, because there is no fixed starting point and ending point for the earth to orbit the sun, the starting point and ending point of the year are man-made, which causes inconsistencies in various calendars. According to legend, the word "New Year's Day" comes from one of the earliest emperors in our country-Yi. He stipulated that the first month of the lunar calendar is "Yuan" and the first day is "Dan".

Later, some dynasties changed the date of the New Year's Day, but in principle, the first day of each year was the New Year's Day. For example, the Xia Dynasty used the first day of the first month as the New Year's Day, but the Shang Dynasty used the first day of December as the New Year's Day, and the Zhou Dynasty used the first day of November as the New Year's Day.

The Qin Dynasty used the first day of October as the New Year's Day. Until the time of Emperor Han of the Western Han Dynasty, the great historian Sima Qian and others redefined the calendar and stipulated that the first day of the first month of each year was New Year's Day.

After the successful Revolution of 1911 in 1911, it was decided to adopt the internationally accepted Gregorian calendar, so the Lunar New Year's Day was changed to the "Spring Festival" and the January 1st of the Gregorian calendar was called New Year's Day. When New China was founded, it began to formally use the "Year of the Year Act" and set January 1 of the Gregorian calendar as New Year's Day.

Nowadays, most countries in the world regard January 1 as New Year's Day because they have adopted the internationally accepted Gregorian calendar. However, there are also some countries and ethnic groups whose New Year's Day dates are not the same because of their local calendar traditions, religious beliefs, customs, and seasonal climate. This also makes the world colorful and shows the characteristics of the nation.

New Year's Day is a traditional New Year for people all over the world. New Year's Day is the first day of the year. New Year's Day is a compound word. In terms of opening, Yuan is the first or beginning meaning.

The original meaning of the word is that a red day rises from the ground. In China, the name of New Year's Day is spoken of from the legend of one of the three emperors and five emperors. He uses the first month of the lunar calendar as the yuan and the first day as Dan.

According to "Historical Records", the Xia Dynasty used the first day of the first month as New Year's Day; The Zhou Dynasty used the first day of November as the New Year's Day; Qin used the first day of October as New Year's Day.

After the Revolution of 1911, China called the first day of the first month of the Spring Festival, the Gregorian calendar on January 1 called the New Year, not called New Year's Day.

It was not until September 27, 1949 that the first plenary session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference passed the use of the Year of the AD law before formally setting the Gregorian calendar on January 1 as New Year's Day. The first month of the lunar calendar must be the Spring Festival.

The Egyptian calendar, the ancestor of the lunar calendar, regards the day when Sirius and the sun rise together as New Year's Day; The Afghan vernal equinox as New Year's Day; Jews use the equinox as New Year's Day; The frigid Eskimos 'New Year's Day is not fixed. They regard the first rain as New Year's Day.

In 46 BC, the Roman emperor Julian Caesar formulated the Julian calendar. At the beginning, he used the winter solstice as New Year's Day. However, people insist that the new day should be New Year's Day, so the New Year's Day should be extended to 10 days after the winter solstice.

『伍』 元旦的由来 英语

古人把舜帝祭祀天地和先帝尧的那一天当做一年之始,把正月初一称为“元旦”。

The ancients regarded the day when Emperor Shun offered sacrifices to heaven and earth and Emperor Yao as the beginning of a year, and called the first day of the first lunar month "New Year's Day".

有个传说,是在4000多年前远古的尧舜盛世之时,尧天子在位时勤政于民为百姓办了很多好事,很受广大百姓爱戴,但因其子无才不太成器,他没把“天子”的皇位传给自己的儿子,而是传给了品德才能兼备的舜。

There is a legend that when Yao and Shun flourished more than 4000 years ago, Emperor Yao was diligent in doing many good things for the people and was loved by the people. However, because his son was not very talented, he did not pass the throne of "Emperor of Heaven" to his son, but to Shun, who had both moral and ability.

尧对舜说:“ 你今后一定要把帝位传交好,待我死后也可安心瞑目了。”后来舜把帝位传给了治洪水有功的禹,禹亦像舜那样亲民爱民为百姓做了很多好事,都十分受人爱戴。后来人们把尧死后,舜帝祭祀天地和先帝尧的那一天,当作一年的开始之日,把正月初一称为“元旦”,或“元正”,这就是古代的元旦。

Yao said to Shun, "You must hand over the throne to me in the future, and you can be at ease when I die." Later, Shun passed the throne on to Yu, who had made great achievements in flood control. Like Shun, Yu did a lot of good deeds for the people and was very popular. Later, people regarded the day when Emperor Shun offered sacrifices to heaven and earth after Yao's death as the beginning of the year, and called the first day of the first lunar month "New Year's Day", or "Yuanzheng", which was the ancient New Year's Day.

『陆』 元旦的英文单词怎么写

元旦的英语单词
是New Year's Day
因为元旦在西方就是新年
new是信的意思
year是年的意思

『柒』 元旦用英语怎么说的

英文里没有元旦这个说话
所以只用new
year's
day代替
春节则是spring
festival

『捌』 元旦用英语怎么说

元旦用英语说是“New Year's Day”。元旦祝福语有:

1、good luck, good health, hood cheer. i wish you a happy new year.

祝好运、健康、佳肴伴你度过一个快乐新年。

2、with best wishes for a happy new year!

祝新年快乐,并致以良好的祝福。

3、i hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year.

谨祝新年快乐幸福,大吉大利。

4、with the compliments of the season.

祝贺佳节。

5、may the season's joy fill you all the year round.

愿节日的愉快伴你一生。



『玖』 元旦诗歌英语

New Year 新年

This night

这个夜晚

of all the night

是所有夜晚里

is the year's last

是今年最后的一晚

All,all

所有,所有的

the other nights

其他的夜晚

are gone ,are past

已经过去,过去了



After

此后

the eveningh aith

的每一个

ita fading light

它逝去的时光

put the lid

把盖子

on the hour

盖在时间上

and close it tight

并且关闭得紧紧的

Close up

关闭了

your tired eye

你疲惫的眼镜

close up the day

闭合了一整天

Bid the old year

向旧的一年说

Goodbye

再见

and come away.

并且离开

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