杨浦三模英语2017
❶ 2017高考英语语法填空分类试题
语法填空题作为一种新型题目,重点考察的是学生的词汇掌握能力、词语辨析、单句理解能力,这就对学生英语综合能力的应用提出了更高的要求。要下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空分类试题,仅供大家参考!
高考英语语法填空分类试题
一、考查词形转换
1. He must be (mental) disabled.
2. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.
3. We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.
4. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day.
5. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their (nature) course.
6. But Jane knew from past experience that her (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.
8. “That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.
9. “But such a small thing couldn’t (possible) destroy a village.”
参考答案:1. mentally 2.warmly 3.merrily 4.later 5.natural
6.choice7. pleased 8.reasonable 9.possibly
二、考查非谓语动词
1. He spit it out, (say) it was awful.
2. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man (sit) at the front.
3. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.
4. “In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”
5. While she was getting me (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.
6. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
7. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.
参考答案 1-7: saying sitting wearing thinking settled to help to please
三、考查谓语动词时态及语态
1. The sun was setting when my car (break) down near a remote and poor village.
2. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
3. He walked in as if he (buy) the school.
4. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane____ (inform).
5. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.
参考答案 1-5 :broken pushed had bought was informed found
四、考查形容词或副词的比较级
1. The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet).”
2. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” (high).
3. It might have made it a little (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class.
参考答案 1-3 :sweeter higher harder
高考英语语法填空答题技巧
一、已给单词提示题型的技巧
此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种,一是词的形、数、式的变化,一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题,看是否需要使用复合的变化形式,这一点是很重要的。
技巧一:名词形式变化。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例:There are many students living at school,the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.
由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式—— 复数的所有格children’s。
技巧二:动词形式变化。
动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例:A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.
句中的is written是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出,报告是“将来”作的,故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者,故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。
技巧三:代词形式变化。
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如no one/none、other/another等。
例:The king decided to see the painter by(he).
由介词by可以看出,横线处应填反身代词himself。
技巧四:形容词、副词比较级变化。
英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式,或通过加后缀一er和.est,或在词前Imore/less和most/least,且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。
例:I am— —(tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.
此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生,那“我”肯定比他矮,所以不能用taller,只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。
技巧五:数词形式变化。
数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词,或加后缀一teen、ty的变化,甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式,以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice
例:To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a half,my second son shall take a (three).
从上下文连续起来理解,这是一个分马的计划,大儿子分得a half,也就是“一半”或“二分之一”,那么二儿子应该得“三分之一”,所以要填入作分母的序数词“third”才能命中目标。
技巧六:词的派生。
词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的,派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。
例:Lious lost his wallet yesterday,SO he was very____(happiness).
在这道题中,学生很容易判断出该用形容词;钱包丢了,人应该是不开心的,所以要再加个前缀un,就成了unhappy。
❷ 2017年江苏中考英语模拟试卷
参加中考的考生可以对中考英语模拟试题多加练习,这样可以提高自己的中考英语成绩,以下是我精心整理的2017年江苏中考英语模拟试题,希望能帮到大家!
2017年江苏中考英语模拟试题
第一部分听力测试(共25小题,计25分)
一、听句子,根喊困据所听到的内容选择正确答语。(共6小郑侍念题,每小题1分;计6分)
1. A.Yes,I’d like to. B.No,I’m busy. C.Sorry,I don’t know.
2. A.Who are you? B.I am Jim. C.Hold on,please.
3. A.Please tell me the way. B.It’s across from the hotel. C.Sorry,I’m not a policeman.
4. A.Yes,I’d love to. B.Thank you for your great.help.
C.Yes.That would be nice.Thank you.
5. A.He’s reading a newspaper。. B. He does some cleaning. C. He’s a bank clerk.
6. A.Not at all. B.Yes,please. C.Yes,I do.
二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在答题
卡的相应位置。(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)
三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
11. A.For five years. B.For seven years. C.For twelve years.
12. A.Milk and bread. B.Milk and eggs. C.Porridge and eggs.
13. A.She’s Alice. B.She’s Alice’s teacher. C.She’s Alice’s mother.
14. A.He’s waiting for a bus. B.He’s standing by a bus. C.He’s looking at a bus.
15. A.The change of Joe. B.The picture of Joe. C.The picture of Joe’s brother.
16. A.9:20. B.9:谈仔30. C.9:50.
17. A.A doctor. B.A soccer player. C.A college student.
18. A.In a library. B.In a shop. C.In a bookstore.
19. A.To visit the museum. B.To go to the cinema. C.To play in the park.
20. A.He is getting up. B.He is having breakfast. C.He is lying in bed.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
21.Peter went to after he left high school.
A.San Francisco B.London C.New York
22.Peter twenty years later.
A.visited his hometown B.returned to London C.worked in a school
23.Peter felt when he found that his high school teacher still worked at the same school.
A.surprised B.relaxed C.happy
24.Why did the teacher still use the same exam paper twenty years later?
A.Because山e students liked to take the same exam.
B.Because the teacher was too lazy to change the paper.
C.Because the world changed,and the answers changed,too.
25.Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A.Peter studied in a college in New York.
B.Peter missed his hometown and school teacher.
C.Mr.Smith asked Peter the same questions as twenty years ago.
第二部分基础知识运用(共35小题,计35分)
五、选择填空(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分)
A) 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中,找出和画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分
的选项。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
26.Mozart is a well-known pianist in the world.
A.famous B.talented C.smart
27.In the end.he decided to send the sick child to hospital.
A.At once B.At last C.At first
28.Now he is getting older,so he can’t run as fast as before.
A.is changing B.is becoming C.is reaching
29.In Singapore,most people are Chinese,so you can simply speak Putonghua.
A.just B.often C.easily
30.Tom,remember you are having a fever.If your friends ask you to play ou~de,you should
say no to them.
A.criticize B.not answer C.refuse
B)从各题的A、B、c三个选项中选择正确答案。(共15小题,每小题1分;计15分)
3 1.——Do you know university student who is talking with Joe?
——Yes,she’s my cousin,Kate.
A.a B.an C.the
32.The moon light is coming in the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.
A.across B.through C.over
33.Of all the sports shoes,John bought pair.Then he had some money for socks.
A.a cheaper B.the most wonderful C.the least expensive
34.Liu Ying lives with her grandparents in the countryside because of her parents work
in the city.
A.both B.either C.neither
35.——May I do the rest of the work tomorrow?
——Yes,of course.You finish it today.
A.must B.mustn’t C.needn’t
36.Jane .I’m waiting for her.
A.came back B.has come back C.hasn’t come back
37.The kids didn’t start to fly kites in the playground the rain stopped.
A.if B.until C.whenever
38.The reporters asked the man questions,but he said words.
A.many;few B.much;a little C.a lot of;a few
39.——I’m sorry that John is out.
——Please ask him t0 call me as soon as he .
A.returned B.returns C.will return
40.Our teacher told US again to each other in the library.
A.to speak B.not to speak C.don’t speak
41.You’d better smoking, you will get i11.
A.go on;so B.give up;and C.give up;or
42.How long does it you to wash all the dishes?
A.take B. use C.spend
43.The policeman asked the child so that he could take him home.
A.where did he live B.where he lived C.how he lived
44.Many young people love the songs have great lyrics.
A.who B.those C.which
45.—— Excuse me,Mr Li,I don’t know the meaning of the whole sentence.What shall I do?
——You’d better first the new words.
A.100k for B.100k up C.100k through
六、完形填空。(共15小题,每小题1分;计15分)
通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。
A
Salads are very popular in western countries.They’re made from uncooked vegetables or fruits,and this makes them 46 .They are tasty too.Salads are great to eat in 47 ,when the weather is hot.They are light and c001.Here’s a way to make a 48 salad.First,buy some lettuces,tomatoes and 49 .Buy a salad dressing too.Next,wash the vegetables carefully.Then, 50 the vegetables and put them in a bowl.After that,add the dressing.Finally,mix the vegetables and the dressing up.And there you have your salad!
46. A.delicious B.colorful C.healthy
47. A.spring B.summer C.winter
48. A.vegetable B.fruit C.flower
49. A.pears B.carrots C.hamburgers
50. A.clean up B.mix up C.cut up
B
A door was locked.A big stone came and hit the door.But he couldn’t 5 1 it.Later a key came.He 52 the lock and the door opened.The stone was very 53 that the key could open it so easily.He asked the key:“ 54 did you do that?”The key 55 him and said:“Because I understand its 56 .”
Life is just like this. 57 we want to solve a problem,we must understand it 58 .If we want to make friends with people we must understand 59 .If we want our parents to 60 us,we must first know their hearts.We must know what they hope for.
51. A.touch B.open C.reach
52. A.got out B.got to C.got in
53. A.worried B.thankful C.surprised
54. A.Why B.How C.When
55. A.smiled to B.talked about C.agreed with
56. A.problem B.work C.heart
57. A.If B.Because C.Although
58. A.first B.1ater C.finally
59. A.us B.others C.them
60. A.love B.understand C.remember
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
七、阅读下面短文。根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
What would the future life be like? I think we will be able to travel faster and safer around the
world and into space.Maybe one day we can work in Beijing,sleep in Cheng and visit the moon
for a holiday.
We will have new energy (能源) that doesn’t make pollution.Possibly,people will find ways
to use cleaner things,such as sea water,to make energy without polluting the earth.
We will have machines that can everything in the future.Put a cake on the machine and it
makes a new one.If the machine is like a fax—machine(传真机),we can send food and presents
to our friends easily.
We will have clever robots that work for us,and the robots can bring us useful things and
take away our rubbish.Now we have to press a key or type a word to make a machine work.But in
the future,if we think of something,the machine can make it for us.The machine can understand
our ideas.
We will be able to go into computer games and films,and everything will feel real.We will be
able to make our homes like forests or sunny beaches or anything we want.Perhaps,one day we will
be able to collect our dreams and put them on DVDs.
61. In the future.we can work in one city and sleep in another.
62. In the future.we can make energy by using sea water.
63. In the future.we can only food by machines.
64. In the future.we can make a new machine by pressing a key.
65. People can probably make DVDs of their dreams in the future.
八、根据所读内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)
A
The Floors for Building E & M
The Modern World English School Floor The New City Music Center Floor
Mr. Larry Smith, Principal (校长)→ 1st Bar & Cafe→ 4th
Restrooms→ 1st Restrooms→ 4th
English Teachers’ Offices→ 2nd The Modern→ 5th
English Classrooms→ 2nd The Modern→ 5th
English Corners→ 3rd The Modern→ 6th
English Books & Magazines→ 3rd The Modern→ 6th
66.We can n the Modern World.
A.watch movie DVDs B.buy music tapes C.read English books
67.If you want to drink some coffee,you may go to .
A.the 3rd floor B.the 4th floor C.the 5th floor
68.We can see that Miss Gina Brown works fo .
A.Mr.Peter Green B.Mr.Larry Smith C.the English teachers
69.We can see tllat the Modern World is the name of .
A.a school building B.an English school C.an English magazine
70.How many floors are owned by the New City Music Center in Building E&M?
A.Three. B.Five. C.Six.
B
The Year of the Dog has gone and this year we have pigs.What words can we think of for pigs?
Some bad words maybe,like silly,dirty,greedy(贪婪)…But,are these true?
When we see pigs,they are usually in dirty water or behind dirty fences.But pigs also want to
be clean if they can.Pigs have no sweat glands(汗腺),SO they have to get cool in water when they
feel hot.
If people are greedy,we say they“pig out”.Yes,pigs love eating a lot.But they are useful to
people.People not only eat their meat.but also use other parts of pigs.Pig skin is used for glue and
shoes.The hair can be used to make brushes. Sometimes,pigs are even used to make medicine.
“He is as silly as a pig!”This expression is wrong.Pigs are very smart animals.Among all animals.they are the third cleverest--monkeys,dolphins and pigs.Scientists think the training of pigs is easier than the training of dogs and cats.Pigs have a very good sense of smell(嗅觉).They can find things nearby or faraway.They can also help the police to—sniff—out drugs(毒品)at an airport or at a train station 1
7 1.In this passage.the writer mainly wants to tell US that——•
A.pigs are always very silly,dirty and greedy
B.pigs are as clever as monkeys and dolphins
C.people’S ideas about pigs are not always correct
72. Pigs usually like to stay in water in hot weather because they can there.
A.clean themselves B.drink water C.get cool
73.The of pigs can be used to make glue.
A.skin B.meat C.hair
74.The training of pigs is easier because .
A.they are smarter than dogs and cats
B.they can do everything easily
C.they have a very good sense of smell
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