花钱的英语

⑴ pay,spend,buy,cost这几个词花钱买什么东西的词组分别是什么

分类: 外语/出国
解析:

spend;cost;take;pay;pay for

spend, cost, take, pay和pay for都可以翻译成"花费"的意思，但各自的含义不同。

①spend的主语必须是"人"，宾语可以是钱、精力、时间等，其后用on+名词或用(in)+动名词形式，不接不定式。如：

He spends too much money on books.他平时将很多钱用在买书上。

He spent a lot of money (in) buying a new car.他花了很多钱买了一辆新车。

Every morning he spends half an hour on English.每天早晨他用半小时读英语。(句中on English可与(in) reading English替换)

②cost的主语必须是"物"或"事"，表示"费用"、"耗费"，后接life, money, health, time等，侧重于"花费"的代价。如：

That one mistake almost cost him his life.那个错误几乎让他丧命。

The book cost him one dollar.这本书花了他一美元。

It costs you elve pounds to go to London by ship.乘船到伦敦要12英磅。

Making experiments like this costs much time and labour.做这样的实验要花很多钱。

③take表示"花费"时，其主语一般是"一件事"，有时主语也可以是人，它说明事情的完成"花费了……"。如：

It took me ten minutes to go to the post office.我到邮局用了十分钟。

It takes a lot of money to buy a house as big as that.买一座像那样的房子要花很多钱。

The journey took me three hours.这次旅行用了我三个小时。

Painting the picture took me all week.画这幅画用了我整整一周的时间。

说明：take... to do sth.句型侧重完成该动作花费的时间，而spend...doing sth.有时并不说明动作是否完成。如：

It took him an hour to read the book.他用一小时读完了这本书。

He spent an hour (in) reading the book.他用了一小时读这本书。(是否读完并未说明)

④pay的基本意思是"支付"，作为及物动词，宾语可以是"人"和"钱"。如：

He paid the taxi and hurried to the station.他付了出租车的钱，急忙向车站赶去。

They had to pay o hundred francs.他们得付二百法朗。

We'll pay you in a few days.几天后我们会给你钱。

⑤pay for的宾语为"物"和"事"，for表示支付的原因。如：

You'll have to pay me ten dollars a week for your meals.你每周得付给我十美元饭钱。

⑵ 花费用英语怎么说

如果是费用的花费，expense. Our expense of this month is 5000.我们这个月的花费是5000。
如果是成本的花费或者是什么东西花费了你多少钱，cost. Its cost is too high. 它的花费（成本）太高了。 It cost me 500 yuan. （买这玩意儿）花了我500元。
如果你是花费了多少钱，spend. I spent 500 yuan today.我今天花了500元。 I spent 5000 yuan on clothes this year. 我今年买衣服花了5000元（花了5000元在衣服上）。
意思不同，用的词不同。

⑶ 英语中的花钱有几种方式分别怎么用

花钱
huāqián
[expense; spend money]
他真是滥花钱，你瞧他买了那么多衣服。
He’s really gone to town; you should see how many clothes he’s bought.
这个小偷因大量花钱而露了版马脚。
The thief gave himself away by spending so much money.
这房子一定权要建，多花钱我也认了。
I simply must have the house built, even if I have to spend a lot of money.
少花钱，多办事。
Get more done on less money.
瞎花钱
spend money foolishly
他花钱如水，以求满足兴奋和欢娱的欲望。
He spent a lot of money in satisfying the appetite for excitement and amusement.
他很小气，舍不得花钱。
He’s very stingy and can’t bear to spend money.